# ========== Python 2.7 START ==========
import random

def IsAnInt(input):
    retVal = True
    try:
        i = int(input)
    except:
        retVal = False
    return retVal
def GetNumericInput(prompt):
    gotAns = False
    retVal = 0
    while(not gotAns):
        ans = raw_input("{0}: ".format(prompt))
        if IsAnInt(ans):
            gotAns = True
            retVal = int(ans)
        else:
            print "Your entry was not a number."
    return retVal
def GetInput(question):
    gotAns = False
    retVal = ""
    while(not gotAns):
        ans = raw_input("{0}: ".format(question))
        if ans == "":
            print "Your entry seems empty."
        else:
            gotAns = True
            retVal = ans
    return retVal
def AskToPlayAgain():
    gotAns = False
    retVal = False
    while(not gotAns):
        ans = GetInput("Would you like to play again? (\"YES\" or \"NO\")").upper()
        if ans == "YES" or ans == "Y":
            retVal = True
            gotAns = True
        elif ans == "NO" or ans == "N":
            retVal = False
            gotAns = True
        else:
            print "Please respond with \"YES\" or \"NO\""
    return retVal
def Run():
    random.seed()
    Running = True
    GotMaxNumber = False
    MaxNumber = 0
    Answer = 0
    GamOver = False
    Tries = 0
    print "*** GUESS A NUMBER : Python ***"
    while(Running):
        while(not GotMaxNumber):
            MaxNumber = GetNumericInput("Please enter the maximum number you wish to use")
            if(MaxNumber > 0):
                GotMaxNumber = True
                Answer = random.randint(1,MaxNumber)
                GameOver = False
                Tries = 0
                print "Ok, I am thinking of a number between 1 and {0}".format(MaxNumber)
            else:
                print "The maximum number should be greater than zero."
        Guess = GetNumericInput("Guess a number between 1 and {0}".format(MaxNumber))
        Tries = Tries + 1
        if(Guess > Answer):
            print "Too high."
        if(Guess < Answer):
            print "Too low."
        if(Guess == Answer):
            if(Tries == 1):
                print "You got it in 1 try!"
            else:
                print "You got it in {0} tries!".format(Tries)
            GameOver = True
        if(GameOver):
            Running = AskToPlayAgain()
            if(Running):
                GotMaxNumber = False
    print "Thanks for playing!"
    print "*** GAME OVER ***"
Run()
# =========== Python 2.7 END ===========
# =========== Python 3 START ===========
import random

def IsAnInt(input):
    retVal = True
    try:
        i = int(input)
    except:
        retVal = False
    return retVal
def GetNumericInput(prompt):
    gotAns = False
    retVal = 0
    while(not gotAns):
        ans = input("{0}: ".format(prompt))
        if IsAnInt(ans):
            gotAns = True
            retVal = int(ans)
        else:
            print("Your entry was not a number.")
    return retVal
def GetInput(question):
    gotAns = False
    retVal = ""
    while(not gotAns):
        ans = input("{0}: ".format(question))
        if ans == "":
            print("Your entry seems empty.")
        else:
            gotAns = True
            retVal = ans
    return retVal
def AskToPlayAgain():
    gotAns = False
    retVal = False
    while(not gotAns):
        ans = GetInput("Would you like to play again? (\"YES\" or \"NO\")").upper()
        if ans == "YES" or ans == "Y":
            retVal = True
            gotAns = True
        elif ans == "NO" or ans == "N":
            retVal = False
            gotAns = True
        else:
            print("Please respond with \"YES\" or \"NO\"")
    return retVal
def Run():
    random.seed()
    Running = True
    GotMaxNumber = False
    MaxNumber = 0
    Answer = 0
    GamOver = False
    Tries = 0
    print("*** GUESS A NUMBER : Python ***")
    while(Running):
        while(not GotMaxNumber):
            MaxNumber = GetNumericInput("Please enter the maximum number you wish to use")
            if(MaxNumber > 0):
                GotMaxNumber = True
                Answer = random.randint(1,MaxNumber)
                GameOver = False
                Tries = 0
                print("Ok, I am thinking of a number between 1 and {0}".format(MaxNumber))
            else:
                print("The maximum number should be greater than zero.")
        Guess = GetNumericInput("Guess a number between 1 and {0}".format(MaxNumber))
        Tries = Tries + 1
        if(Guess > Answer):
            print("Too high.")
        if(Guess < Answer):
            print("Too low.")
        if(Guess == Answer):
            if(Tries == 1):
                print("You got it in 1 try!")
            else:
                print("You got it in {0} tries!".format(Tries))
            GameOver = True
        if(GameOver):
            Running = AskToPlayAgain()
            if(Running):
                GotMaxNumber = False
    print("Thanks for playing!")
    print("*** GAME OVER ***")
Run()
# ============ Python 3 END ============